For the preparation of a garden, it is advisable to take into consideration some preliminary aspects, namely – extension of the available area – climatic conditions – exposure of the garden – type of sunshine – coexistence between plant species – types of soil – type of irrigation – possible limiting factors (such as pollution) The plants that can be housed are: – arboreal plants – shrub plants – bushy plants – evergreen plants – climbing plants – herbaceous plants – flowering plants – Mediterranean plants – rustic plants – succulent plants – aquatic plants (if there is a body of water) There are different types of gardens, and precisely: * Classic garden This is an installation inspired by extreme aesthetic rigor, with large expanses of green lawns alternating with neat flower beds and with hedges shaped according to geometric motifs. It is a well-kept garden, which can be artificial. It is an entity to the previous one as its layout is based on spontaneity as the plants, often indigenous, must be in balance with each other and with the surrounding nature. It is an example of a country garden, not at all artifact. characterized by the presence of: rocks, river stones and plants, which are generally grown on terraces located among the rocks.The plants must be adapted to extreme conditions both climatic (often living in shady areas), and logistic (they have little space available for * Mediterranean garden It is a garden rich in shrubby, bushy and evergreen plants, which have undergone an adaptation to warm climate conditions (typical of the Mediterranean basin), equipped with small leaves (to reduce transpiration) and sclerophilous * Zen garden It is a garden inspired by the principles of Japanese culture, where three characteristic components alternate: water, rocks and plants; whose arrangement has the purpose of allegorically representing the journey of man towards eternity.Its aspect, particularly cared for, induces spiritual contemplation.
rustic garden

silver firWHITE FIR

It is a long-lived and imposing tree, up to 40 meters high, with a slender trunk covered with a smooth dark gray bark, which supports many branches arranged horizontally.The leaves are bright dark green and have a rounded margin The fruits have the appearance of cylindrical and compact pine cones, arranged in the apical portion of the plant, of a color that changes from light green to dark brown. It requires a deep, fresh and well-drained soil, and an exposure in bright areas of the garden It prefers environmental conditions with considerable humidity and tolerates the cold well.TIGLIOSi is an ornamental tree, with a thick crown and a rounded shape, with a slender and columnar trunk, up to 25-30 meters high.The leaves are heart-shaped, with a serrated edge, of an intense green color, with alternate insertion. The flowers are small, inconspicuous, but very fragrant whitish inflorescences. The fruits are small capsules rich in self mi. It must be exposed in full light, in well-drained, deep fertile soils, enriched with peat, humus and clay. It tolerates pollution and is well adaptable.

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Mimosa MIMOSA

It is a shrubby, evergreen and flowering plant, very decorative due to the presence of beautiful flowers.It has a semi-woody stem, up to 10-15 meters high, which supports very delicate, dark green bipinnate leaves. they are gathered in flower heads, with a soft and feathery appearance, very fragrant, of an intense yellow and golden color.The early flowering, but does not last long: from January to March. The fruits are dark legumes, containing a large quantity of seeds. a deep, well-drained soil with an acid component and enriched with peat, humus and river sand. It must be positioned in sunny areas and at mild temperatures (never below 15 degrees). It is necessary to carry out 2 fertilization cycles: in spring and in Autumn

lavender LAVENDER

It is a bushy, aromatic and evergreen plant, belonging to the Mediterranean scrub, which forms dense and fast-growing ornamental tufts.The herbaceous stem, up to one meter high, and supports narrow and elongated silver-green leaves. gathered in spike inflorescences, purple in color, very fragrant. It requires a well-drained soil, preferably with a calcareous component. Being a rustic variety, well adaptable and resistant. underground rhizome from which a herbaceous stem up to one meter high branches off, with full leaf pinnate or bipinnate, slender, arched or drooping, bright green leaves.The plant forms thick tufts that prefer the shady and humid areas of the garden. with a mild climate (minimum temperature of ten degrees). It requires frequent nebulizations and fertilization to be done at least once a month.

daisies DAISY

It is a flowering and ornamental herbaceous plant, which has an erect, slender and lithe stem, up to fifty centimeters high, of an intense green color.The leaves are lanceolate, with alternate arrangement.The flowers have a tubular appearance, enclosed by bracts, with a corolla of white and elongated petals, gathered in flower heads, very decorative but not fragrant.The fruit is an elongated oval achene of black color with white streaks.It requires a soil with acid or neutral pH, dry, sandy, well drained, enriched with humus and peat.It must be housed in sunny areas, with a temperate climate as it fears the cold: its ideal temperature is between ten and twenty degrees. oval shape and inserted in number of three or five on a thorny central branch.The flowers are characterized by corollas with brightly colored petals (white, pink, red), of consisten fleshy, very fragrant. Flowering continues throughout spring until early summer, reaching its maximum splendor in May. It requires fertile and well-drained soils, enriched with peat and humus. It is a very suitable plant for create flower beds, borders, or to fill decorative pots.

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Source: www.giardinaggio.it

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